Impact of Traumatic Experiences on the Development of Mental Disorders in Veterans

Methods: Theory and Conceptual Framework

Theory Framework: The purpose of this dissertation is to investigate the relationships between PTG, PTSD, and sociodemographic characteristics in veteran populations (Palmer et al., 2017). Numerous mental health issues frequently occur as a result of traumatic situations. According to Tsai et al. (2015) believed that people with military backgrounds are especially concerned because of how closely their experiences are tied to violent incidents.

Conceptual Framework: It is recognized that veterans, because of the particularity of their experience, are particularly susceptible to PTG success (Na et al., 2021). Positive psychological development may be necessary for successful recovery, according to research on posttraumatic growth (PTG) (Tedeschi et al., 2018).

Research Question/Hypothesis

• RQ1: This study’s primary objective is to describe the prevalence of PTG globally and within each of the five areas.
• RQ2: The second objective is to define the nature of the relationship, whether linear or non-linear, between PTG and PTSD symptoms in veterans (Pietrzak et al., 2021).
• RQ3: The third goal is to identify the socioeconomic, physical, and psychological conditions that are linked to PTG.
• RQ4: Determination if PTSD and PTG are linked to more excellent performance than PTSD-PTG is the fourth goal.
• RQ5: Evaluating whether PTSD and PTG combination is related to higher functioning in contrast to PTSD symptoms present alone may be another topic of study (Hijazi et al., 2015).
• H1: There is a direct correlation between PTG and PTSD (Mark et al., 2018).
• H2: There is no direct correlation between PTG and PTSD.
• H3: Trauma severity affects a person’s mental and physical health critically (Greenberg et al., 2021).
• H4: Trauma severity does not affect a person’s psychological and physical health critically.

Methodology

RQ1 will explore the prevalence of PTG globally and within five specific areas. It will be assessed using the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory-Short Form.

RQ2 will explore the relationship between PTG and PTSD symptoms, whether linear or non-linear. Level of PTG and Level of PTSG are variables and will be obtained with T-Test.

RQ3 will examine conditions that are linked to PTG. Level of PTG is key variable and will be analyzed using the Cronbach Alpha.

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RQ4 will explore the determination if PTG and PTSD are linked to more excellent performance. Level of PTG and Level of PTSG are variables and will be obtained with T-Test.

RQ5 will evaluate whether PTSD and PTG combination is related to higher functioning in contrast to PTSD symptoms. Level of PTG and Level of PTSG are variables and will be obtained with T-Test.

Measures: Key Variables

Veterans: In the current study, only those veterans who reported exposure to at least one potentially traumatic event on the Life Events Checklist for DSM-5 were included (n=3,764; 92.5% of the total sample) (Armour et al., 2015).

PTG: Posttraumatic growth was assessed using the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory-Short Form.

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PTSD: PTSD symptoms, PTSD diagnosis, how PTSD measures in NHRVS.

Data

Data from the 2019–2020 National Health and Resilience in Veterans Study (NHRVS), which polled 4,069 former members of the United States armed forces, were evaluated. The KnowledgePanel®, a survey research